The Tyranny of Kitschness: Leslie Rice
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Artist Talk and Soirée
Wednesday, 19 November, 6pm, NAS Drawing GalleryThe Tyranny of Kitschness offers a sharp, critical, and often humorous reflection on how kitsch operates; not just as decoration, but as an inevitable and revealing part of the human condition.
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Anthea mentzalis
November, 2025
Les Rice paints from a position that is, in equal measure, inherited and interrogated. The son of a tattooer, he came of age in the charged atmospheres of Western Sydney and North Queensland studios: rooms perfumed with disinfectant and bravado, lined with flash sheets that offered the first images he learned to love. These early icons of forbidden glamour and masculine mythology—warriors, outlaws, voluptuous pin-ups, and beasts torn from folklore—constitute a visual literacy formed outside the sanctioned sphere of “good taste.” Long before he picked up a sable brush in art school, Rice had already spent a decade tracing, engraving, and inking these images into skin. Tattooing demanded precision and repetition; it rewarded mastery over invention. Art school, by contrast, threw him into the unruly world of gesture, abstraction, and the idea that taste could be cultivated—or discovered to be wanting.
It was there that Rice first confronted the cultural border patrol that polices the boundaries between high and low, between the tasteful and the embarrassing. He found that the visual language in which he was fluent—ornamented, melodramatic, hypercharged—was dismissed as ersatz, derivative, even gauche. Yet instead of retreating, Rice became fascinated by the category of kitsch itself: why some images cringe while others are canonised; why certain sensibilities are condemned as sentimental or excessive; why pleasure must so often apologise for itself.
The Tyranny of Kitschness embraces the messiness of super-hybridity. His paintings pull from tattoo flash, comic-book theatrics, colonial tableaux, and the seductive surfaces of pop culture. They are both homage and send-up, reverent and irreverent. They make visible the push-pull of an artist shaped by subcultural ornamentation but schooled in academic idealism; a painter who recognises the absurdity of both kitsch and its repudiation. In these works, kitsch becomes neither an object of ridicule nor an identity badge but a material condition—something lived, handled, and transformed.
Rice does not claim that this exhibition presents a final answer. Instead, he locates the generative potential in the ongoing struggle with taste, identity, and historical responsibility. Painting here is not an escape from kitschness, but a way to wrestle with it. Sometimes critically, sometimes joyfully, often both at once. In embracing the superabundance of images that shape Australian life, Rice offers a practice liberated from the anxiety of cultural legitimacy and attuned to the contradictions of its time.
If kitsch is inescapable in Australia, as Rice seems to suggest, then perhaps its tyranny can be subverted through a metamodern openness: a willingness to oscillate, to complicate, to enjoy, and to critique. The Tyranny of Kitschness ultimately proposes that confronting our cultural “bad taste” is not an aesthetic exercise, but a way of understanding who we are—as artists, as viewers, and as citizens of a nation built on both brazen fictions and uncomfortable truths.
In Rice’s hands, that confrontation is not only serious business, but also (irreverently and defiantly) fun.
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Works
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The Tyranny of Kitschness: A Metamodern Approach to the Problem of Australian Taste
Leslie Rice, BFA (Hons), Painting, National Art School
Forward - The Tyranny of Kitschness: A Metamodern Approach to the Problem of Australian Taste
"I am the son of a tattooer. I grew up in tattoo studios near military barracks in Western Sydney and North Queensland through the 1970s and 1980s. The first images I learned to love were vignettes of topless women, heroic warriors, outlaws and ferocious beasts – both real and imagined – all charged with bloody, masculine appeal. I learned to tattoo in the 1990s and did so for some ten years before going to art school in the hopes of learning to draw such things properly, so as to improve my tattooing. Of course, art school – with its emphasis on loose drawing, gesture, form, and creative expression – did little to help in this regard, as tattooing requires a level of precision and rewards creative conformity. What art school did do was introduce me to paint and to ideas, including the idea of taste – and the prospect that I may have none.
I did, of course, have taste, as we all do. However, I learned that my taste might be bad – that the things I had come to believe mattered were, in fact, lowbrow, ersatz culture. Put simply, I learned that I liked kitsch. This revelation did not offend me or deter me, but it did give me pause for thought. What exactly is kitsch? Is kitsch simply bad? What is it that made some things kitsch and others not so? Who makes and consumes kitsch? Are some prone to the seductive siren song of kitsch, others stoically lashed to a mast, their ears filled with bees' wax, impervious to its intoxicating effects? And finally, what is the best way to deal with the apparent ubiquity of kitsch?"Conclusion - The Tyranny of Kitschness: A Metamodern Approach to the Problem of Australian Taste
"...I guess there’s no accounting for taste…
And yet - account we must. It is essential to acknowledge and perhaps grudgingly accept that Australians are beleaguered by the tyranny of kitschness. When Australian Modernism attempted to avoid kitsch outright, it leaked in and stained the walls of public institutions. When Australian Postmodernism ironically (if belatedly) embraced kitsch and it strolled in through the front doors of the galleries, such institutions were further compromised. It was at times hard to see where tongue was planted firmly in larrikin cheek, and where the poor taste was sincere and unconscious. When Contemporary blockbusters are staged by well-meaning appointees of the art world elite, and corporate donors live it up on canapes and gin from well spruiked sponsorship partners, they do so oblivious that they are engaging in perhaps the highest form of kitsch. The very real problems - of stolen land that was never ceded by the original inhabitants of Eora and the injustices that followed- are all swept beneath a rug of green and gold.
The homes of wealthy collectors too are adorned with hybrid rabbitgirls and their dogfaced boyfriends and slick cover versions of the latest overseas trends. The homes in the suburbs are not better, but regrettably not worse enough. We find ourselves as Australians divided, between those of us who believe we are simply citizens of the world, that bogans can’t exist because Australia itself is an antiquated notion, and the rest who keep the Aussie dream alive in echo chambers of hyper-identity. The Upper class will deny their privilege and hide it when they can. The rest of us persist as we talk of a fair go and mateship while the gap between the two grows wider and wider.
How does one traverse this phenomenon of Australian kitsch, which cannot successfully be entirely avoided, or embraced without vacuity and banality? First Nations artists in Australia need not concern themselves with such questions. As a result, it is these artists who find themselves with the highest degree of critical acclaim internationally. Just what is a white Australian painter to do? White painters cannot attend to matters of colonialism in their without facing legitimate rebuke. One cannot keep calm and carry on. It is the paradigm of Metamodernism that offers hope. The metamodern pendulum swing between polemical positions previously thought irreconcilable provides a means by which one can navigate the modernist sincerity and postmodernist irony of so much Australian kitschness. The metamodern structure of feeling is a blueprint for navigating the stupidity of a nation built one big continuing lie, and a series of smaller fibs about fairness and egalitarianism. It’s dialogical method allows the artist to avoid taking a side in a series of dialectical battles- between irony and sincerity, narrative and didacticism.
The body work that this exegesis puts in historical, philosophical and theoretical context is by no means the inevitable outcome. It is not the final word. Moving forward, new stories await, new painting games will present themselves. The freedom afforded a painter by super-hybridity means that an infinite world of meaning awaits. Unshackled by the compulsion to avoid kitsch outright or indulge in it completely, a white painter can say something about their own cultural milieu without self-flagellating guilt, unencumbered by questions of taste. The tyranny of kitschness is real. But it can be real good fuck’n fun."
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